WebFinger: Add support for URLs (#594)

* add support for URLs

* phpcs

* simplify vars

includes/collection/class-users.php

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use Activitypub\Model\User;
 use Activitypub\Model\Blog_User;
 use Activitypub\Model\Application_User;
 
+use function Activitypub\url_to_authorid;
 use function Activitypub\is_user_disabled;
 
 class Users {
@@ -103,6 +104,8 @@ class Users {
 			return self::get_by_id( $user->results[0] );
 		}
 
+		$username = str_replace( array( '*', '%' ), '', $username );
+
 		// check for login or nicename.
 		$user = new WP_User_Query(
 			array(
@@ -133,29 +136,79 @@ class Users {
 	 * @return \Acitvitypub\Model\User The User.
 	 */
 	public static function get_by_resource( $resource ) {
-		if ( \strpos( $resource, '@' ) === false ) {
+		$scheme = 'acct';
-			return new WP_Error(
+		$match = array();
-				'activitypub_unsupported_resource',
+		// try to extract the scheme and the host
-				\__( 'Resource is invalid', 'activitypub' ),
+		if ( preg_match( '/^([a-zA-Z^:]+):(.*)$/i', $resource, $match ) ) {
-				array( 'status' => 400 )
+			// extract the scheme
-			);
+			$scheme = esc_attr( $match[1] );
 		}
 
-		$resource = \str_replace( 'acct:', '', $resource );
+		switch ( $scheme ) {
+			// check for http(s) URIs
+			case 'http':
+			case 'https':
+				$url_parts = wp_parse_url( $resource );
 
-		$resource_identifier = \substr( $resource, 0, \strrpos( $resource, '@' ) );
+				// check for http(s)://blog.example.com/@username
-		$resource_host = self::normalize_host( \substr( \strrchr( $resource, '@' ), 1 ) );
+				if (
-		$blog_host = self::normalize_host( \wp_parse_url( \home_url( '/' ), \PHP_URL_HOST ) );
+					isset( $url_parts['path'] ) &&
+					str_starts_with( $url_parts['path'], '/@' )
+				) {
+					$identifier = str_replace( '/@', '', $url_parts['path'] );
+					$identifier = untrailingslashit( $identifier );
 
-		if ( $blog_host !== $resource_host ) {
+					return self::get_by_username( $identifier );
-			return new WP_Error(
+				}
-				'activitypub_wrong_host',
+
-				\__( 'Resource host does not match blog host', 'activitypub' ),
+				// check for http(s)://blog.example.com/author/username
-				array( 'status' => 404 )
+				$user_id = url_to_authorid( $resource );
-			);
+
+				if ( $user_id ) {
+					return self::get_by_id( $user_id );
+				}
+
+				// check for http(s)://blog.example.com/
+				if (
+					self::normalize_url( site_url() ) === self::normalize_url( $resource ) ||
+					self::normalize_url( home_url() ) === self::normalize_url( $resource )
+				) {
+					return self::get_by_id( self::BLOG_USER_ID );
+				}
+
+				return new WP_Error(
+					'activitypub_no_user_found',
+					\__( 'User not found', 'activitypub' ),
+					array( 'status' => 404 )
+				);
+			// check for acct URIs
+			case 'acct':
+				$resource   = \str_replace( 'acct:', '', $resource );
+				$identifier = \substr( $resource, 0, \strrpos( $resource, '@' ) );
+				$host       = self::normalize_host( \substr( \strrchr( $resource, '@' ), 1 ) );
+				$blog_host  = self::normalize_host( \wp_parse_url( \home_url( '/' ), \PHP_URL_HOST ) );
+
+				if ( $blog_host !== $host ) {
+					return new WP_Error(
+						'activitypub_wrong_host',
+						\__( 'Resource host does not match blog host', 'activitypub' ),
+						array( 'status' => 404 )
+					);
+				}
+
+				// prepare wildcards https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/issues/22213
+				if ( in_array( $identifier, array( '_', '*', '' ), true ) ) {
+					return self::get_by_id( self::BLOG_USER_ID );
+				}
+
+				return self::get_by_username( $identifier );
+			default:
+				return new WP_Error(
+					'activitypub_wrong_scheme',
+					\__( 'Wrong scheme', 'activitypub' ),
+					array( 'status' => 404 )
+				);
 		}
-
-		return self::get_by_username( $resource_identifier );
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -168,7 +221,12 @@ class Users {
 	public static function get_by_various( $id ) {
 		if ( is_numeric( $id ) ) {
 			return self::get_by_id( $id );
-		} elseif ( filter_var( $id, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL ) ) {
+		} elseif (
+			// is URL
+			filter_var( $id, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL ) ||
+			// is acct
+			str_starts_with( $id, 'acct:' )
+		) {
 			return self::get_by_resource( $id );
 		} else {
 			return self::get_by_username( $id );
@@ -176,7 +234,7 @@ class Users {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Normalize the host.
+	 * Normalize a host.
 	 *
 	 * @param string $host The host.
 	 *
@@ -186,6 +244,22 @@ class Users {
 		return \str_replace( 'www.', '', $host );
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Normalize a URL.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $url The URL.
+	 *
+	 * @return string The normalized URL.
+	 */
+	public static function normalize_url( $url ) {
+		$url = \untrailingslashit( $url );
+		$url = \str_replace( 'https://', '', $url );
+		$url = \str_replace( 'http://', '', $url );
+		$url = \str_replace( 'www.', '', $url );
+
+		return $url;
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Get the User collection.
 	 *

includes/rest/class-webfinger.php

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ class Webfinger {
 		$params['resource'] = array(
 			'required' => true,
 			'type' => 'string',
-			'pattern' => '^acct:(.+)@(.+)$',
+			'pattern' => '^(acct:)|^(https?://)(.+)$',
 		);
 
 		return $params;

integration/class-webfinger.php

@@ -53,10 +53,12 @@ class Webfinger {
 	 * @return array the jrd array
 	 */
 	public static function add_pseudo_user_discovery( $array, $resource ) {
-		if ( $array ) {
+		$user = Webfinger_Rest::get_profile( $resource );
+
+		if ( ! $user || is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
 			return $array;
 		}
 
-		return Webfinger_Rest::get_profile( $resource );
+		return $user;
 	}
 }

tests/test-class-activitypub-users-collection.php

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+<?php
+class Test_Activitypub_Users_Collection extends WP_UnitTestCase {
+
+	public function set_up() {
+		parent::set_up();
+
+		add_option( 'activitypub_blog_user_identifier', 'blog' );
+		add_user_meta( 1, 'activitypub_user_identifier', 'admin' );
+	}
+	/**
+	 * @dataProvider the_resource_provider
+	 */
+	public function test_get_by_various( $resource, $expected ) {
+		$user = Activitypub\Collection\Users::get_by_resource( $resource );
+
+		$this->assertInstanceOf( $expected, $user );
+	}
+
+	public function the_resource_provider() {
+		return array(
+			array( 'http://example.org/?author=1', 'Activitypub\Model\User' ),
+			array( 'https://example.org/?author=1', 'Activitypub\Model\User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/?author=7', 'WP_Error' ),
+			array( 'acct:admin@example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\User' ),
+			array( 'acct:blog@example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'acct:*@example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'acct:_@example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'acct:aksd@example.org', 'WP_Error' ),
+			array( 'admin@example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\User' ),
+			array( 'acct:application@example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\Application_User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/@admin', 'Activitypub\Model\User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/@blog', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'https://example.org/@blog', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/@blog/', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'https://example.org/', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'https://example.org', 'Activitypub\Model\Blog_User' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/@blog/s', 'WP_Error' ),
+			array( 'http://example.org/@blogs/', 'WP_Error' ),
+		);
+	}
+}